- [S8] June Shaull Lutz, A Historical Account of the Schneider/Snider/Snyder Family (Grand Rapids, MI: Self-published, 1981). Hereinafter cited as Schneider/Snyder Family History.
- [S21] Genealogical and Biographical Annals of Northumberland County (Chicago, IL: J. L. Floyd & Co., 1911). Hereinafter cited as Annals of Northumberland County.
- [S203] Frederick S. Weiser, ed., Weiser Families in America (New Oxford, PA: Penobscot Press for The John Conrad Weiser Family Association, 1997). Hereinafter cited as Weisier Families.
- [S245] Melva S. Vogler, "Andreas Schmeltz - A Work In Progress," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 5, no. 4 (1996). Hereinafter cited as "Andreas Schmeltz."
- [S253] Descendants of Michael Wolfgang, online http://www.wolfgangs.org/wolf03/index.htm. Hereinafter cited as Descendants of Michael Wolfgang.
- [S262] Jennifer J. Miller, "Irene Schwalm Celebrates 100 Years," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 7, no. 4 (2004). Hereinafter cited as "Irene Schwalm."
- [S278] Dr. Glenn P. Schwalm, compiler, Collected Church Records of St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church and Jacob's or Howerter's Lutheran Church (Northumberland County) now St. James Lutheran Church (Pitman, Schuylkill County) (Apollo, PA: Closson Press for Schuylkill Roots, 1998). Hereinafter cited as Howerter's (Jacob's) Lutheran Church Records.
- [S327] Klinger, Timothy L., Obituary, Republican & Herald, Pottsville, PA, January 31, 2006. Hereinafter cited as Timothy L. Klinger Obituary.
- [S356] Elain Maurer Moran, "The Bobb Family," e-mail message from unknown author e-mail (Malta, PA) to Max E. Klinger, July 13, 2007. Hereinafter cited as "The Bobb Family."
- [S368] Klinger, John W., Obituary, Republican & Herald, Pottsville, PA, July 16, 2005. Hereinafter cited as John W. Klinger Obituary.
- [S372] Ulsh, Russell H., Obituary, Republican & Herald, Pottsville, PA, November 26, 2006. Hereinafter cited as Russell H. Ulsh Obituary.
- [S392] Wiest, Dorothy F., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, November 8, 2006. Hereinafter cited as Dorothy F. Wiest Obituary.
- [S434] Schoffstall, John A., Jr., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, January 23, 2007. Hereinafter cited as John A. Schoffstall, Jr., Obituary.
- [S467] Schmeltz, Lavina, Obituary, Sun-News, Las Cruces, NM, February 16, 2007. Hereinafter cited as Lavina Schmeltz Obituary.
- [S502] Ulsh, Millie F., Obituary, Republican & Herald, Pottsville, PA, August 1, 2006. Hereinafter cited as Millie F. Ulsh Obituary.
- [S510] Straub, Mark, Obituary, Citizen Standard, Valley View, PA, August, 2007. Hereinafter cited as Mark Straub Obituary.
- [S512] Troy A. Schreiber, "Lillie Irene Klinger," e-mail message from e-mail address (Millersburg, PA) to Max E. Klinger, September, 2007. Hereinafter cited as "Troy Schreiber E-Mail."
- [S527] Straub, Marlin N., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, November 7, 2007. Hereinafter cited as Marlin N. Straub Obituary.
- [S531] Reitz, Alma M., Obituary, Daily Item, Sunbury, PA, November 15, 2007. Hereinafter cited as Alma M. Reitz Obituary.
- [S589] Troy A. Schreiber, "Philip Klinger," private correspondence , July, 2008. Hereinafter cited as "Philip Klinger."
- [S605] Troy A. Schreiber, "Phillip Klinger," private correspondence , August, 2008. Hereinafter cited as "Philip Klinger."
- [S640] Forney, John R., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, January 13, 2009. Hereinafter cited as John R. Forney Obituary.
- [S644] Paul, Raymond J., Obituary, Upper Dauphin Sentinel, Millersburg, PA, online: downloaded January 28, 2009. Hereinafter cited as Raymond J. Paul Obituary.
- [S645] Paul, Raymond J., Obituary, Sun, Baltimore, MD, online: downloaded January 28, 2009. Hereinafter cited as Raymond J. Paul Obituary.
- [S658] Osman, Irene V., Obituary, Republican & Herald, Pottsville, PA, February 18, 2009, http://www.legacy.com/schuylkill/Obituaries.asp. Hereinafter cited as Irene V. Osman Obituary.
- [S673] Snyder, Daniel W., Obituary, Daily Item, Sunbury, PA, April 3, 2009. Hereinafter cited as Daniel W. Snyder Obituary.
- [S693] Wiest, Rodney P., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, May 30, 2009, http://obits.pennlive.com/obituaries/pennlive/obituary.aspx. Hereinafter cited as Rodney P. Wiest Obituary.
- [S707] Starr, Gloria Ann, Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, June 21, 2009, http://obits.pennlive.com/obituaries/pennlive/obituary.aspx. Hereinafter cited as Gloria Ann Starr Obituary.
- [S708] Earl Lee Wolfgang, Wolfgang Family History, online http://www.wolfgangs.org/genealogy/index.php?ctype=gedcom ( downloaded June 25, 2009.
- [S723] Phillip A. Rice, Jodi A. Germani and Jean A. Dellock, Dauphin County Vital Records, Volume I (Laughlingtown, PA: Southwest Pennsylvania Genealogical Services, 1991). Hereinafter cited as Dauphin County Vital Records, Vol. I.
- [S725] Schoffstall, Stanley H., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, September 3, 2009. Hereinafter cited as Stanley H. Schoffstall Obituary.
- [S729] Readinger, Ruth D., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, October 14, 2009. Hereinafter cited as Ruth D. Readinger Obituary.
- [S789] National Cemetery Administration, U.S. Veterans Gravesites, ca.1775-2019 (Provo, UT: Database online at www.ancestry.com, 2006). Hereinafter cited as U.S. Veterans Gravesites, ca.1775-2019.
- [S804] Klinger, Nancy Clara, Obituary, Hoover-Boyer Funeral Homes Online, Elizabethville, PA, June 8, 2010. Hereinafter cited as Nancy Clara Klinger Obituary.
- [S815] Clark, Paul M., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, July 8, 2010. Hereinafter cited as Paul M. Clark Obituary.
- [S870] William Dietrich, Our Dietrich Lines ( Published by William Dietrich, 2007). Hereinafter cited as Our Dietrich Lines.
- [S895] Bixler, Bette C., Obituary, Republican & Herald, Pottsville, PA, November 2, 2011. Hereinafter cited as Bette C. Bixler Obituary.
- [S912] Masser, Stermin E., Obituary, Daily Item, Sunbury, PA, January 30, 2012. Hereinafter cited as Stermin E. Masser Obituary.
- [S914] Scheib, Betty A., Obituary, Republican & Herald, Pottsville, PA, January 31, 2012. Hereinafter cited as Betty A. Scheib Obituary.
- [S934] Foulds, Nancy J., Obituary, News Item, Shamokin, PA, January 23, 2012. Hereinafter cited as Nancy J. Foulds Obituary.
- [S961] Kratzer, Mae C.E., Obituary, Daily Item, Sunbury, PA, August 27, 2012. Hereinafter cited as Mae C.E. Kratzer Obituary.
- [S1087] Gray, Alice, Obituary, Daily Local, West Chester, PA, August 4, 2014. Hereinafter cited as Alice Gray Obituary.
- [S1110] Williamson, Pauline M., Obituary, The News Item, Shamokin, PA, March 12, 2015. Hereinafter cited as Pauline M. Williamson Obituary.
- [S1117] Kissinger, Dorothy J., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, August 2, 2015. Hereinafter cited as Dorothy J. Kissinger Obituary.
- [S1132] Leitzel, Rodney D., Obituary, Patriot-News, Harrisburg, PA, October 9, 2015. Hereinafter cited as Rodney D. Leitzel Obituary.
- [S1163] Philadelphia, PA Clerk of Orphan's Court, Philadelphia, PA, Marriage Index, 1885-1951 (Philadelphia, PA: Clerk of Orphan's Court, Philadelphia, PA). Hereinafter cited as Philadelphia, PA, Marriage Index, 1885-1951.
- [S1187] Don Reed and N. Daniel Schwalm, "All In The Family," The Hessians: Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 19 (2016).
- [S1204] Phillip A. Rice, Jodi A. Germani and Jean A. Dellock, compilers, Simeon Reformed Church Records in Dauphin County Vital Records, Volume 1 (Laughlintown, PA: Southwest Pennsylvania Genealogical Services, 1991). Hereinafter cited as Simeon Lutheran Church Records.
- [S1299] Ancestry.com, U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010 (n.p.: Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011.Original data - Beneficiary Identification Records Locator Subsystem (BIRLS) Death File. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs.Original data: Beneficiary I, unknown publish date).
- [S1333] James A. Williamson, "E-Mail Message From James A. Williamson," e-mail message from e-mail address (Vienna, VA) to Max E. Klinger, August 27, 2019. Hereinafter cited as "James A. Williamson E-Mail."