- [S9] Lois Green Schoffstall, A History of the Shaffer-Miller Schrawder Families (Privately Published, 1980). Hereinafter cited as Shaffer-Miller-Schrawder Families.
- [S17] Baptismal certificate, (1895), (in possession of Marion T. Klinger).
- [S23] Birth date computed from age at death.
- [S28] Carlos G. Klinger (Laramie, WY).
- [S33] Richard J. Martz, Dalmatia, Pennsylvania: The First Two Hundred Years, A Bicentennial History 1798-1998 (Dalmatia, PA: Mahanoy and Mahantongo Histrorical and Preservation Society, 1998). Hereinafter cited as Dalmatia Bicentennial History.
- [S43] Franya Marie Rubendall, "Descendants of Jacob Rubendall" (Online: www.familytreemaker.com/users/r/u/b/Franya-M-Rubendall.index.html, 2005). Hereinafter cited as Descendants of Jacob Rubendal.
- [S74] Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, Johannes Schwalm The Hessian (Millville, PA 1976: Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, 1976). Hereinafter cited as Johannes Schwalm The Hessian.
- [S78] Mary K. Klinger, Klingers from the Odenwald, Hesse, Germany (Baltimore, MD: Gateway Press, 1989). Hereinafter cited as Klingers from the Odenwald.
- [S107] Newspaper Article.
- [S108] Newspaper Obituary.
- [S147] Irwin R. Klinger, Zion (Klinger's) Church History (Erdman, PA: Zion (Klinger's) Church, 1987). Hereinafter cited as Klinger's Church History.
- [S167] Centennial Book Committee, Borough of Herndon Pennsylvania 1902-2002 (Herndon, PA: EKW Associates, Inc., 2002). Hereinafter cited as Herndon Centenntial Book.
- [S169] Glenn P. Schwalm and Phillip Rice, compiler, Church Records of St. David's Lutheran and Reformed Church (1829-1915) (Closson Press, Appollo, PA: Schuylkill Roots, 1995). Hereinafter cited as St. David's Church (Hebe) Records.
- [S172] Joseph A. Meiser Jr. and Sarah Roadarmel Meiser, Genealogists Guide to Burials in Northumberland County, PA, Volume IV (Grantham, PA: Ddraig Gooch Publications, Robert L.K. Jones, 2nd edition, 1998). Hereinafter cited as Northumberland County Burials- IV.
- [S186] 1930 US Census.
- [S191] 1880 U.S. Census.
- [S192] 1920 US Census.
- [S199] 1910 Census.
- [S211] "Additions and Corrections," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol, 1, no. 3 (1979).
- [S221] George Schwalm and N. Daniel Schwalm, "All In The Family," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 2, no. 4 (1984).
- [S231] George H. Schwalm and N. Daniel Schwalm, "All In The Family," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 4, no. 1 (1989).
- [S241] George H. Schwalm and N. Daniel Schwalm, "All In The Family," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 5, no. 2 (1994).
- [S249] George H. Schwalm and N. Daniel Schwalm, "All In The Family," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 6, no. 2 (1998).
- [S265] "Additions and Corrections," Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, vol. 1, no. 4 (1980).
- [S285] 1900 U.S. Census.
- [S289] John Paul Deeban, compiler, Collected Records of the Wolf's Crossroads Lutheran Charge, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania (Apollo, PA: Closson Press, 2003). Hereinafter cited as Collected Records, Wolf's Crossroads Lutheran Charge.
- [S313] Milton Klinger-Ellen Schwalm Marriage License, August 8, 1894. Hereinafter cited as Klinger-Schwalm Marriage License.
- [S379] Lemon, Simon Grant, Obituary, Herndon Star, Herndon, PA, March 19, 1930. Hereinafter cited as Simon Grant Lemon Obituary.
- [S443] William D. Zimmerman, "William G. Zimmerman Family Sheet", July 16, 1983 (2416 Elwood Crescent, Williamsport, PA). . Hereinafter cited as "William G. Zimmerman Family Sheet."
- [S444] Sarah Sevilla Schmeltz, "Sarah Sevilla Klinger Family Sheet", July 26, 1983 (Chestnut Towers, Apt. # 98, Sunbury, PA 17801). . Hereinafter cited as "Sarah Sevilla Klinger Family Sheet."
- [S446] Kenneth Edward Klinger, "Kenneth Edward Klinger Family Sheet", July 10, 1983 (3 Rustic Knolls, Hackettstown, NJ). . Hereinafter cited as "Kenneth Edward Klinger Family Sheet."
- [S805] Find A Grave, online www.findagrave.com. Hereinafter cited as Find A Grave.
- [S811] Birth Certificate.
- [S886] Long, Max A., Obituary, Daily Item, Sunbury, PA, February 7, 1962. Hereinafter cited as Max A. Long Obituary.
- [S905] United States Selective Service System, online www.ancestry.com, United States Selective Service System (Provo, UT), downloaded January 6, 2012.
- [S932] Pennsylvania and New Jersey, Church and Town Records, 1669-2013, online www.ancestry.com (Historical Society of Pennsylvania: Historic Pennsylvania Church and Town Records Reel: 267). Hereinafter cited as Pennsylvania, Church and Town Records, 1708-1985.
- [S970] Www.ancestry.com, online www.ancestry.com,.
- [S1062] Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Pennsylvania, Death Certificates, 1906-1967 (Harrisburg, PA: Pennsylvania Department of Health). Hereinafter cited as Pennsylvania, Death Certificates.
- [S1104] Klinger, Merle Guy, Obituary, Daily Item, Sunbury, PA, March 17, 2015. Hereinafter cited as Merle Guy Klinger Obituary.
- [S1147] Online Obituary.
- [S1153] Pennsylvania Department of Military and Veterans Affairs, Pennsylvania Veterans Compensation Application Files, 1950-1966 (Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission: Ancestry.com, 2015). Hereinafter cited as Pennsylvania Veterans Compensation Applications.
- [S1170] Carlos Klinger and Marion Long Family Bible.
- [S1176] Klinger, Marion T., Obituary, Boomerang, Laramie, WY, July 31, 2016. Hereinafter cited as Marion T. Klinger Obituary.
- [S1183] Funeral Home Obituary, online. Hereinafter cited as Funeral Home Obitiary.
- [S1206] Pennsylvania County Register of Wills Offices, Pennsylvania, Marriages, 1852-1968 (Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com Operations, 2016). Hereinafter cited as Pennsylvania, Marriages, 1852-1968.
- [S1207] United States Selective Service System, online www.ancestry.com, United States Selective Service System (The National Archives in St. Louis, Missouri; St. Louis), downloaded 2011.
- [S1336] Carlos Grant Klinger, Death certificate 2014-001524 (May 30, 2014), . Hereinafter cited as CGK WY Death Certificate.
- [S1337] Marion Thurston Klinger, Death certificate 2016-002510 (August 10, 2016), . Hereinafter cited as MTK WY Death Certificate.
- [S1338] Max Adam Long, Death certificate 014233-62 (February 5, 1962), . Hereinafter cited as MAL PA Death Certificate.
- [S1378] 1950 US Census.